Class 8 Mathematics
NCERT Ganita Prakash, Textbook of Mathematics for Grade 8, Part I (NCF-SE 2023); every page footer in this chapter file reads 'Reprint 2026-27'
The book's official PDFs, chapter by chapter → · Using the old book? Find your chapter →
कक्षा 8 की 97 videos हिंदी में भी · 97 in Hindi · All Hindi videos
14 chapters · 122 topics
Ganita Prakash, Part I
01 A Square and A Cube 10 topics · 2 h 02 Power Play 11 topics · 2 h 03 A Story of Numbers 11 topics · 2 h 04 Quadrilaterals 10 topics · 2 h 05 Number Play 11 topics · 2 h 06 We Distribute, Yet Things Multiply 6 topics · 1 h 07 Proportional Reasoning-1 6 topics · 1 hGanita Prakash, Part II
01 Fractions in Disguise 9 topics · 2 h 02 The Baudhāyana-Pythagoras Theorem 8 topics · 2 h 03 Proportional Reasoning-2 6 topics · 1 h 04 Exploring Some Geometric Themes 10 topics · 2 h 05 Tales by Dots and Lines 9 topics · 2 h 06 Algebra Play 6 topics · 1 h 07 Area 9 topics · 2 hWhat Class 8 Mathematics covers
One thing each chapter sets out to make you able to do, in the order the book teaches them.
- Explain why a locker's toggle count is exactly the count of factors of its numberCh 1A Square and A Cube
- Continue a doubling table from a given starting value and fill missing entriesCh 2Power Play
- Separate what the chapter actually requires: one defining condition on the sequence (a fixed order), one procedure for using it (pairing its terms one-to-one with the objects, in that order), and one property it then goes looking for (that the sequence be unending and convenient to say)Ch 3A Story of Numbers
- State the carpenter's three questions about the two strips — length, joining point, crossing angle — and say which of the three turns out not to matterCh 4Quadrilaterals
- Write a chosen number as a sum of two or more consecutive numbers, and say when this can be done in more than one wayCh 5Number Play
- Predict how a product changes when one factor rises by one, and justify the prediction from the distributive property rather than from two computationsCh 6We Distribute, Yet Things Multiply
- Read a table of widths and heights and decide, from the numbers alone, which of several rectangles have the same shapeCh 7Proportional Reasoning-1
- State what the symbol % abbreviates, and rewrite any percentage as a fraction with denominator 100Ch 1Fractions in Disguise
- Explain why doubling every side of a square multiplies its area by four rather than by two, and give the general reason in terms of side × sideCh 2The Baudhāyana-Pythagoras Theorem
- Write a recipe or mixture stated in amounts as a ratio, and say what the ratio is claiming that the amounts alone do notCh 3Proportional Reasoning-2
- State what self-similarity claims about a shape, in the form "this part, magnified, is the whole"Ch 4Exploring Some Geometric Themes
- Compute the mean of a small collection from its dot plot and mark it on the same axisCh 5Tales by Dots and Lines
- Follow a stated chain of arithmetic instructions with a letter in place of the starting number, writing the expression after each instructionCh 6Algebra Play
- State what quantity is being counted when an area is reported, and name the square that is doing the countingCh 7Area
Where students most often slip up
Sentences students actually say, one from each chapter, taken from the notes the videos were made from.
- "A square number is one you get by multiplying, and the odd factor count is a separate curiosity."Ch 1A Square and A Cube
- "Each fold adds the same amount."Ch 2Power Play
- "Counting means saying one, two, three."Ch 3A Story of Numbers
- "You need a protractor to get a right angle."Ch 4Quadrilaterals
- "Consecutive means any increasing list."Ch 5Number Play
- "Add one to a factor, add one to the product."Ch 6We Distribute, Yet Things Multiply
- "The big one and the small one must look different."Ch 7Proportional Reasoning-1
- "Per cent is a unit, like kilogram."Ch 1Fractions in Disguise
- "Double the area means double the side."Ch 2The Baudhāyana-Pythagoras Theorem
- "Proportional means equal."Ch 3Proportional Reasoning-2
- "The picture on the page is the fractal."Ch 4Exploring Some Geometric Themes
- "The mean is halfway between the smallest and the largest."Ch 5Tales by Dots and Lines
- "It works because I tried it and it worked."Ch 6Algebra Play
- "Area is a formula you apply."Ch 7Area